Like many here, I think the factory horns in my new (gen 6) Outback are anemic at best. Comical at worst. Unlike some here, I refused to tear off the entire front of the car to get at those factory horns to replace them. Some would argue that taking the entire nose off is easy but in engineering terms, this is what I would rate to be a moderate probability, high consequence process for the DIY owner. In short, it just imposed too much risk for my constitution.
So while I’m sure there are allot of other approach’s that could be tried, I poked around at different ideas until I down selected to this solution. I.e. Which was to build a horn bar assembly that could be mounted in the engine compartment with minimal wire runs/mods. I’ve installed horns in the engine compartments of past cars and results were good. I figured this one would be no different.
Design Details:
- 2 horns, 2 relays, wiring and mounting bracket attaches to the car as a single compact assembly via the battery hold down bolt in the engine compartment.
- No disassembly or alteration of the vehicle is required .
-Installation is 100% reversible in 10 min.
- Both new horns are switched from factory fuse location but powered and grounded directly to the battery for max sound output.
-Leaves factory horns in place and operational to create a functioning 4 horn set
Materials list:
8” of 1x1x1/16” Aluminum Angle stock
(2) , 6mm nuts
(1), 8mm nut
(4), ¼-20 x1/2” bolts with nuts and lock washers
6-10’ , 14 ga wire
(4)Butt ,(2) ring and (4)spade connectors,
(3) fuses (1 5amp Mini, 2, 7.5 amp Standard)
heat shrink tubing/electrical tape
Hella Disk Horn set (hi lo) Amazon.com: HELLA 011225802 Black 77mm 12V BX Disc Horn Kit (Universal Fit) : Everything Else
Low Profile mini fuse taps (1) https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B082GFVCQ1/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_asin_title_o01_s01?ie=UTF8&psc=1
Fused Horn Relay (2) Amazon.com: ONLINE LED STORE 6 Pack 4-Pin 12V Bosch Style Fused Relay Switch Kit [Interlocking Harness Socket Holder] [14 AWG Hot Wires] [SPST] [30 Amp] 12 Volt Automotive relays with Fuse for Auto Cars: Automotive
Tools needed:
Drill with ¼” bit
Lighter/heat gun
10mm wrench
13mm wrench
(2) 7/16” wrench’s
Wire stripping/crimping tool
Process:
Basically, I did some test fitting and measuring out wire lengths until I had a prototype design that fit into the space selected.. Then I assembled wire harness’s to drive each horn per general wiring schematics given with the relays. . The fuse/switch wire is 28” and is connected to both (white wires of the )relays, the battery power wire is 18” and is connected to both (red wires of the )relays, the negative wire is 18” (with a 4” pigtail from relay to horn via spade connector)
The 1x1 angle stock was drilled with a ¼” hole centered along the length across it’s top surface and 4 holes across it’s face ( about 1” from each end and 2” apart) to mount the horns and relays. Then the ¼” bolts were used to mount the horns and relays to the face of the bar (with terminals facing each other) Once assembled with the wiring harness, the assembly was slid down over to the battery hold down bolt and secured via a 6mm nut and lock washer. Wire connections ( external to the assembly) were limited to: a) the Positive battery terminal, b) Negative battery terminal ( using 6mm nuts) and c) the horn fuse circuit in the under hood fuse box via a fuse tap. Note: My original design was a bit of overkill with two completely independent harnesses but I found out there is only room for one fuse tap in the box due to the location of those fuses. Using a single wire run for each of these three connections does nothing to hurt the operation or reliability of the system.
Relay wiring:
Black – Ground at battery. Connect BLK wire to a tab on Horn with spade connector , then continue with 18” total Length from horn to battery, (2 wires coming out of the spade connector.)
White - positive trigger source. Connect to Horn Fuse circuit in under hood fuse box via Fuse Tap. Single wire of 28” total length from relay to tap. ( Both relays run off one wire tap at box.)
Red - Positive post of the battery- 18” total length from relays to Ring terminal at battery. Single wire between both relays and battery.
Blue – Connect BLU pigtail to Horn input via spade connector
Summary: Black, Red and white wires are combined from each of the 2 relays and "T"'d to a single wire going to Ground, Power and Fusebox respectively. (See diagram below)
Results:
I’m pretty happy with the outcome. For $50+/- and a couple of hours of experimentation/ fabrication, I now have a respectable horn set (totaling 4 horns) in my Outback. The assembly was easy to build, easy to install , is protected from the weather and resonates loudly in the engine compartment. It even disappears pretty well after application of some paint and tape . How loud is it? I have not done DB level measurements (yet) but I’d say that the horn set is at least 25-30% louder. Overall tone is deeper/raspier as well. ( No more "Meep-Meep" clown car tone) In short, I’m content and no longer embarrassed to lean on the horn!
Anyway, here are some pics taken along the way. Hope this helps someone here.
FWIW, I do believe this same simplified assembly would work on other model year Outbacks, Foresters , Crosstrecks etc with minor tweaking of the bracket/wire length. I have since installed the same unit on a 2021' Crosstrek and it was drop in.
So while I’m sure there are allot of other approach’s that could be tried, I poked around at different ideas until I down selected to this solution. I.e. Which was to build a horn bar assembly that could be mounted in the engine compartment with minimal wire runs/mods. I’ve installed horns in the engine compartments of past cars and results were good. I figured this one would be no different.
Design Details:
- 2 horns, 2 relays, wiring and mounting bracket attaches to the car as a single compact assembly via the battery hold down bolt in the engine compartment.
- No disassembly or alteration of the vehicle is required .
-Installation is 100% reversible in 10 min.
- Both new horns are switched from factory fuse location but powered and grounded directly to the battery for max sound output.
-Leaves factory horns in place and operational to create a functioning 4 horn set
Materials list:
8” of 1x1x1/16” Aluminum Angle stock
(2) , 6mm nuts
(1), 8mm nut
(4), ¼-20 x1/2” bolts with nuts and lock washers
6-10’ , 14 ga wire
(4)Butt ,(2) ring and (4)spade connectors,
(3) fuses (1 5amp Mini, 2, 7.5 amp Standard)
heat shrink tubing/electrical tape
Hella Disk Horn set (hi lo) Amazon.com: HELLA 011225802 Black 77mm 12V BX Disc Horn Kit (Universal Fit) : Everything Else
Low Profile mini fuse taps (1) https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B082GFVCQ1/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_asin_title_o01_s01?ie=UTF8&psc=1
Fused Horn Relay (2) Amazon.com: ONLINE LED STORE 6 Pack 4-Pin 12V Bosch Style Fused Relay Switch Kit [Interlocking Harness Socket Holder] [14 AWG Hot Wires] [SPST] [30 Amp] 12 Volt Automotive relays with Fuse for Auto Cars: Automotive
Tools needed:
Drill with ¼” bit
Lighter/heat gun
10mm wrench
13mm wrench
(2) 7/16” wrench’s
Wire stripping/crimping tool
Process:
Basically, I did some test fitting and measuring out wire lengths until I had a prototype design that fit into the space selected.. Then I assembled wire harness’s to drive each horn per general wiring schematics given with the relays. . The fuse/switch wire is 28” and is connected to both (white wires of the )relays, the battery power wire is 18” and is connected to both (red wires of the )relays, the negative wire is 18” (with a 4” pigtail from relay to horn via spade connector)
The 1x1 angle stock was drilled with a ¼” hole centered along the length across it’s top surface and 4 holes across it’s face ( about 1” from each end and 2” apart) to mount the horns and relays. Then the ¼” bolts were used to mount the horns and relays to the face of the bar (with terminals facing each other) Once assembled with the wiring harness, the assembly was slid down over to the battery hold down bolt and secured via a 6mm nut and lock washer. Wire connections ( external to the assembly) were limited to: a) the Positive battery terminal, b) Negative battery terminal ( using 6mm nuts) and c) the horn fuse circuit in the under hood fuse box via a fuse tap. Note: My original design was a bit of overkill with two completely independent harnesses but I found out there is only room for one fuse tap in the box due to the location of those fuses. Using a single wire run for each of these three connections does nothing to hurt the operation or reliability of the system.
Relay wiring:
Black – Ground at battery. Connect BLK wire to a tab on Horn with spade connector , then continue with 18” total Length from horn to battery, (2 wires coming out of the spade connector.)
White - positive trigger source. Connect to Horn Fuse circuit in under hood fuse box via Fuse Tap. Single wire of 28” total length from relay to tap. ( Both relays run off one wire tap at box.)
Red - Positive post of the battery- 18” total length from relays to Ring terminal at battery. Single wire between both relays and battery.
Blue – Connect BLU pigtail to Horn input via spade connector
Summary: Black, Red and white wires are combined from each of the 2 relays and "T"'d to a single wire going to Ground, Power and Fusebox respectively. (See diagram below)
Results:
I’m pretty happy with the outcome. For $50+/- and a couple of hours of experimentation/ fabrication, I now have a respectable horn set (totaling 4 horns) in my Outback. The assembly was easy to build, easy to install , is protected from the weather and resonates loudly in the engine compartment. It even disappears pretty well after application of some paint and tape . How loud is it? I have not done DB level measurements (yet) but I’d say that the horn set is at least 25-30% louder. Overall tone is deeper/raspier as well. ( No more "Meep-Meep" clown car tone) In short, I’m content and no longer embarrassed to lean on the horn!
Anyway, here are some pics taken along the way. Hope this helps someone here.
FWIW, I do believe this same simplified assembly would work on other model year Outbacks, Foresters , Crosstrecks etc with minor tweaking of the bracket/wire length. I have since installed the same unit on a 2021' Crosstrek and it was drop in.