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Where is the starter interlock relay located?

27K views 5 replies 3 participants last post by  chuck S  
#1 ·
I have a 2000 Impreza Outback Sport w/ MT.

It's having issues with intermittent starter "won't crank" issues. This happens every couple of days and requires about 10 minutes of pushing the clutch pedal in and turning the ignition switch on and off. Eventually the engine starts up.

Local dealer replaced clutch switches but I still have the intermittent starter won't crank issue. I returned to the dealer but they can't get it to fail.

I thought I would start trouble shoot the issue myself.

I want to start with the starter interlock relay.

The wiring diagram i have shows the starter interlock relay under the driver side dash near the hazard light flasher.

I can't find either one to save my life. I can hear the flasher.

Does anyone know exactly where it is?

Thanks.
 
#2 ·
Not familiar with the Impreza, but I'd say the most common cause of that symptom is the starter, particularly the starter solenoid. The relay is rarely a problem.

On the side of the starter solenoid there's a single small wire connector. This is where 12 V is applied when the key is turned to Start. This 12 V should cause the starter solenoid to pull the solenoid plunger which, in turn, connects the heavy cable coming from the battery positive post to the starter motor itself (below the solenoid). The pulled in plunger also moves the starter gear to engage with the engine flywheel.

Have you checked to see if there's 12 V at the single wire connector on the solenoid when the key is turned to Start (and, of course, the clutch is pressed down)?


edit: I see there were similar suggestions in http://www.subaruoutback.org/forums...subaru-models/77874-2000-impreza-2-2-l-outback-sport-man-tranny.html#post799354. Did you try them?
 
#6 ·
Not familiar with the Impreza, but I'd say the most common cause of that symptom is the starter, particularly the starter solenoid. The relay is rarely a problem.

On the side of the starter solenoid there's a single small wire connector. This is where 12 V is applied when the key is turned to Start. This 12 V should cause the starter solenoid to pull the solenoid plunger which, in turn, connects the heavy cable coming from the battery positive post to the starter motor itself (below the solenoid). The pulled in plunger also moves the starter gear to engage with the engine flywheel.

Have you checked to see if there's 12 V at the single wire connector on the solenoid when the key is turned to Start (and, of course, the clutch is pressed down)?

I tried but it was too crowded on the engine side of the bulkhead.


edit: I see there were similar suggestions in http://www.subaruoutback.org/forums...subaru-models/77874-2000-impreza-2-2-l-outback-sport-man-tranny.html#post799354. Did you try them?
No. Will do next time it fails to crank.

Thanks
 
#4 ·
What are the chances the starter interrupt is being set by the Keyless module and the repeated on/off eventually hits the 3 needed in the right time frame to reset the alarm and start the car?
Certainly possible, but the probability of the security system locking the starting system out would normally be quite low.

The OP has another thread on this where you had suggested some tests, but there's no feedback. http://www.subaruoutback.org/forums...subaru-models/77874-2000-impreza-2-2-l-outback-sport-man-tranny.html#post799354