For those that are doing their own brakes for the first time and you order the complete brake kit from subaru here is the deal.
The complete brake kit comes with a small box for the rear and a large box for the front. The front includes shims, two types of shim goo and pad caliper clips. The rear box just has pad no shim.
Before you begin have lots of patients and no matter what do not drink adult beverages because this is not for the weak. Remove the ground to the battery only for the rear pads.
To do the rear pads you will need to rent or buy a brake caliper piston tool because it does need to be twisted back into place not pushed in like the front calipers. The rear is simple, loosen rear tire lugs, jack up car, remove tire, disconnect the emergency brake wiring harness by pulling back the rubber boot and pushing on the lower inside part of the plug. Its tight. (you only need to remove the lower caliper bolt and swing the caliper up to access both the pads and the piston. This method is highly recommended.) To remove the lower bolt you will need an Allen wrench, yes a freaking Allen wrench. Auto manufacturers just cannot make life simple. (Sorry patients is thin as I have just completed half of the car in 2 hrs that normally takes 30 minutes in a normal car.) The Allen bolt is accessed by a plastic cap on the end of the rubber boot. Use finger nail and remove cap. Careful they fly off pretty easy. Once cap is removed use Allen key to loosen bolt. Once loose I had to push the bolt out from the opposite side. I had little grease on the bolt which I solved during re-assembly. Pivot the cage with piston up to access the pads and the caliper piston. Remove pads. (NOTE: pad with butterfly clip on top goes on the inside) There are no caliper clips on the rear pads so no need to replace. Moly Lube at your own discretion. Us caliper tool and twist piston back into the caliper to allow for new pads. (I purchased caliper grease to lube the front and rear caliper retaining bolts. When I removed the rear Allen bolts they were dry. I put a heavy coat on the lower bolt, lowered the cage, tightened the lower bolt then removed the upper bolt so I could lube it. Apparently this is totally up to you due to the lack of lube on the bolts. One the pads and caliper is back together, start the car or use ACC mode, push the bake and engage and disengage the parking brake several times to reset the piston. I'm at 3 years so I am bleeding the brakes at this time. YMMV.
Now the front. PITA. What makes this such a pain is, A the new clips and B squealers on both the inside and outside pads. Again I highly recommend using just removing the lower caliper bolt method, it will save you issues with the pads and the new clips.
Loosen the lug bolts, lift car and remove wheel. Remove lower caliper bolt and swing cage out of the way. Compress pistions back into place before going any further. Remove old pads. (her is where the fun begins) In the bgx you have 4 pads and 8 shims plus two packets of goo, one charcoal and the other gold. The charcoal stuff is a rubberized material that goes directly on the steel side of the pad. Then you apply the black shim, then apply three pea size dollops of the gold stuff then the silver or gold smooth shim. Here is the rub, before applying the goo pre-fit the shims. Notice they are not the same size. This is due to the different placement of the squealer. Inside pad, outside pad. Once you pre-fit the shim, remove the shims one pad at a time and add goo in the order mentioned earlier. To install the pads note which is inside and which is outside, squealer goes down. (I installed new clips to ensure proper operation of new pads.) Install new pad clips. To install pads have the squealer side down and insert it at an angle so the squealer is on the disk side of the cage. Push pad down while at the same time holding the inside of the clip out of the way. PITA. Do the same for the opposite side while holding the pad you just installed or it will pop out of place. Again PITA. Once pads are in place pivot the caliper back into position, lube or do not lube bolt and tighten into place.
Yes kids this took me two hours to do half the car. Note the short cuts and lessons learned, it will cut your time by 1/3. I hope this helps.