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New Member and Potential Subaru Buyer with Long-Term Ownership Questions

6K views 18 replies 8 participants last post by  Synesis  
#1 · (Edited)
Hello!

I am in the market my next vehicle. Two actually, one for my wife and one for me. My wife and I decided to take a clean-sheet approach and look at the automotive market from a fresh perspective and try to find vehicles that both met our needs and that we were passionate about. We started from a point where buying essentially any vehicle we wanted new was the reference point, irrespective of cost. Then we both made laundry list of vehicles we were interested in, began a process of elimination focusing primarily on functionality for our specific needs and desires, and how much we liked the driving experience of a given vehicle. We also used Consumer Reports and other data as a reference point for eliminating vehicles with poor reliability. Once we narrowed the field, then we began to examine total cost of ownership issues, expected level of support from the manufacturer/dealer, and also very importantly from the virtual communities for each marque.

We have owned several Volvo's through the years and have had very good experience with them overall, feel they represent a great value that is often overlooked. Safety is one of my primary concerns, having been a former Deputy Sheriff for quite a while I have seen my share of accidents. So while we were generally very satisfied with the Volvo's, we have not been happy about the maintenance and repair costs that have accompanied our ownership. These vehicles have been perfect for us with the exception of these repair costs, and gas mileage which is on the low side. However, I have was not able to find a vehicle within the current Volvo alternatives that really meets my needs.

I am on the fence for wanting one of two types of vehicles: Either a very fun-to-drive sport sedan that will comfortably accommodate four adults. Or a utility vehicle that is also fun to drive. I have been fortunate to own several great driving cars through the years, and enjoy driving so this aspect is a priority for me.

After working through about two dozen vehicles (my wife has decided on an XC60 as her next vehicle) I have distilled my selection down at this point to either an Infiniti M37S as a sport sedan, or a Subaru Outback as a fun to drive utility vehicle.

My interest in the Outback was piqued by an experience during the test drive. There is a stretch of rural road near here I have been using for most of the test drives, which includes a sharp off camber turn, We were test driving a 2013 2.5 Limited with myself and three other adults in the car. When we approached the curve, a pickup truck veered over on my side of the curve as I approached at least two feet into my lane. I had to swerve as hard as possible as far to the right as the shoulder allowed, and then snatch the wheel back left to complete the off-camber portion of the curve. All this happened in just a few seconds. The Outback was not at all unsettled during this, and responded as you would hope it would without any drama whatsoever. We all were amazed. Wow was all I could say.

Another test drive a week later piqued my interest even further. I drove a 2013 Outback and an Infiniti M56S back-to-back. I first drove the Outback, and was impressed again by it's taut, responsive handling. It is firm but not harsh, with just maybe a little more sway than I like, but I understand this can be helped with an STI bar as many have done. I next drove the M56S (waaay more power than I would ever need) but found the handling, brakes, and ride to be superb, if not approaching or matching that of may exotic cars. About halfway through the drive, I told my wife, "You may think I am crazy, but I am amazed at the similarities between the way these two cars handle". Now obviously the M56S, at its limits, will eclipse the Outback in handling as this was the sport package car, purpose-built for handling. But at the level of handling where most of us spend a majority of our time, it was remarkable to me the similarity in ride, steering, and handling feel between the two cars. I found the Outback to be very responsive and to deliver a very enjoyable driving experience, surprisingly so. Subaru engineers really did their homework doing the 2013 suspension re-design, should be commended, and I hope they are able to read this.

So, let me summarize the strengths I see for my current situation in the Outback:

Outstanding safety record at or near the top of the heap.
Very good fuel economy for the segment relative to other similar AWD utility vehicles.
Excellent ergonomics and room, both front and back. Great headroom. The largest back seat we have seen of any vehicle we have looked at, remarkable considering the manageable exterior size.
Ground clearance, suspension travel, approach and departure angles, turning radius, and visibility bring a nearly worry-free perspective to driving in the every-day real-world conditions.
Excellent AWD reputation for inclement snow and ice weather, moderate off-road, and rainy conditions.
Excellent and versatile storage capacity.
Very comfortable interior, and excellent feature and option mix, especially in the Limited version.
Relatively seamless CVT operation in the 2013+ compared to an automatic.
Modest cost given the packaging and option level, very competitive.
Surprisingly good handling and driving experience.
It seems to be the Swiss army knife of vehicles, and a very good one at that.

I have spent several hours trying to explore the Outback, here and otherwise, trying to discern if the Subaru will represent a vehicle with lesser total cost, especially maintenance and repair, than what we have had and compared to the other alternatives considered. Unfortunately my time is somewhat limited, and I have hit a wall in trying to sort through the data.

So these are some of the questions I hope you can help me with that remain even after hours of research:

My first decision is whether to get the 2.5 or 3.6 engine. I have read the very real and numerous threads on head gasket leaks. It appears to me that generally this has been a real and pervasive problem in previous generation cars, but newer generation cars seem to have improved in this area. I noticed significant improvement in the Consumer reliability charts beginning 2010. I've seen this discussed here, however I get bogged down in the proprietary nomenclature between the different engines, especially as engines in other models are discussed.

Is the 3.6 engine any better in this regard than the 2.5? I have also heard (second-hand) concerns that the 3.6 can tends to consume oil, and can be difficult and expensive to fix. What would be the relative real world difference if any between the reliability of these two engines. Sometimes I lean toward the 2.5's fuel economy, other times I lean toward the extra power and torque of the H6 as we often travel loaded with four adults. I also know the 3.6 has a slightly different, some say better, drive system and larger brakes.

In regard only to the Outback, what specifically has been done to address longevity issues by Subaru, and what year models were affected?

Did the redesign in 2013 of the 2.5 engine, which included the move from belt to to chain timing, make any further revision to the head gasket issues that might point toward a more reliable long-term experience?

Similarly, beginning 2013 I understand a smaller, lighter CVT is used. What changes to the CVT might indicate an improvement in reliability, or where the changes just made for other reasons? Will this same CVT be used in the 2015 3.6R car? If so, that might indicate Subaru's confidence in the unit, and would certainly mean it would tend to be reliable in the 2.5 application.

On the subject of transmission reliability how would you project the reliability of the automatic in the 3.R to be compared to the latest CVT?

Avery important issue I have wrestled with is what percentage of the total owner base do these issues actually represent. I've tried to weed out input from those with an obvious agenda, folks who obviously don't take proper care of the vehicle, those with smoke from a different fire, etc. And there is the effect to consider that attention to significant issues by some will bias the perspective on how many owners are actually seeing these issues. All marques have specific issues, but that doesn't necessarily mean you should throw out the baby with the bath water.

But how prevalent and pervasive are these issues versus owners who have few if any problems, as a percentage.
And how likely is it that the latest generation cars have addressed these issues?
Or is it just that enough time has not passed yet for them to show up?

In general how would you characterize the support of both Subaru and their dealers in dealing with the various issues these cars have historically had, as a predictor of future support? And maybe the acid-test, how likely is it that your next car will be a Subaru.

Indeed I stopped an Outback owner coming into our building the other day and asked how she liked her Outback. She said she loved it, and it was the best car she ever had. She indicated she only got about 26-27 mpg around town (which made me laugh to myself compared to some other cars I have considered). She had owned the car 4 years, which surprised me because I thought it looked new. Her last comment was "I would definitely buy another".

I have been very impressed with the forum here. There is a good balance between enthusiasm and pragmatism, with realistic, balanced, and honest no-nonsense discussions.

Thanks in advance for any of your experience and perspective on these questions and issues, and thanks for your patience. This will certainly help me with my decision, and will be a valuable resource for others like myself that are researching these cars that seem to be well-regarded and often loved.
 
#3 ·
Agreed, but maintenance and repair costs would be greater than most. :(
A friend is a certified Jag/Porsche/Audi/VW tech and he recommended I not get an Audi based on what I told him about my expectations for repair/maintenance costs. The Audi's have impeccable fit and finish inside and out, are solid cars, and drive great.
 
#4 ·
take your time, ask other owners you meet at the grocery store, wherever, with a Subaru how they like it…do the same on the Infiniti. take your time and the answer will come to you. I see lots of the newer Subarus with 300k on them or more now. How many of the Infiniti do you see past 300k?
 
#5 ·
If you don't need the big body of the 2010-2014,

the dream car to get is the 2008-2009, H6 LL Bean, comes with VDC, and still sporty with the 3.0 R engine.

The bigger body gave 4" more rear leg room though, but did not get the suspension fixed to stop the leaning until 2013.

I guess you could find a H6 2010-2012 and put later model or aftermarket suspension in it too.

But either way screw the H4, compared to what you are driving you should be looking at H6 cars, (closer to a apples to apples comparison).
 
#6 ·
depends where the potential buyer is from on the 6 vs the 4.
If he is in flat land, get the 2.5 and save on gas, etc, lower cost to maintain, parts are cheaper, they make more 2.5 than the 6.

If you are in mountains, then you may need the extra power, but you lose MPG, and the normal maintenance is higher (its a tighter place to work on the 6) right now, there is a TSB on the 6 being assembled at the factory with wrong rings/and or pistons and they are oil burners….on the newest ones.
2.5 is proven to some extent, and they made SO many of them that parts will never be an issue
example, if you have an H6 go bad, prices for a block on car-part is 3.5k up, a 2.5 is cheap on the comparison maybe 1.3k up

Sure, driving a H6 is more power, but really, the speed limit is what? in most places. Save on gas get the 2.5
 
#7 ·
You might appreciate the additional power you get from the 3.6r just going by what you are coming from. I came from a maxima with stiffened suspension and wide grippy tiers and have no regrets on how it handles.

I like the bigger brakes on the 3.6r as well. I really feel the difference when I am in a 2.5 loaner...but am so very envious of the MPG it gets.
 
#8 ·
there's no quantitative information on the questions you're asking. newer vehicles are repaired under warranty and Manufacturers would be stupid to release data on repairs/what's going on, so they don't. also - new car owners still in debt to their car or that paid $30k for it are far more likely to just pay the mechanic to get the work done rather than voice it on a forum or repair it themselves, etc. so that means there's always a few year gap before you can see any statistically valid reliability trends in a vehicle. your best source of information would probably be a very experienced and knowledgeable dealer mechanic, but finding one to respond in depth it going to be a challenge.

the new FB engine has yet to show any headgasket signs and it's significantly redesigned and most importantly Subaru did start using the "turbo style" head gasket around 2010 or 2012 so "hopefully" by now they are being good little boys and installing that bettter design in all engines. the turbo engines during the headgasket heyday never had headgasket issues, for probably more reasons than head gasket design - but it's head gasket was notably different and more robust.

you want to feel good about the headgasket - go order a headgasket for the new vehicle you're buying or look it up online. if it's the MLS turbo style gasket i'd feel real good about it. it's the new FB engine so sort of apples to oranges but with the headgasket issues from 1996-2010 - that's 15 years of debacle and worth looking at IMO.

longevity and cost of ownership is largely dependent on you and the local mechanics/dealers you will use. if you have someone really good at your disposal or are able to peruse sites like this for maintenance/repair issues/approaches you'll get subaru specific and the best approach.

if you're busy and at the whims of a mechanic - then cost of ownership for long term reliability escalates really fast and makes owning a car long term challenging. brakes, struts, etc just start annoying you as mechanics replace everything when they dont' need to, or replace things when there are superior part options available they aren't aware of because:
A. they're a dealer and can only do things one way
B. they work on too many different vehicles to be very Subaru specific

who/how future maintenance goes will largely determine your ownership experience/likes/dislikes from 100k-300k.
 
#9 ·
There are a few of us who are die hard H6 fans here. I'm certainly one of them.

When comparing it to the EJ engine, it's tough to argue that it isn't the better engine. Downsides are just gas mileage, initial cost, and you can't get it with a manual transmission.

I believe maintenance should be about the same. The H6 takes about 50% more oil than the H4, has two more spark plugs that are tougher to change, etc., but it also has no timing belt to deal with, significantly smaller changes of a head gasket failure, etc.

I think the H6 makes the Outback tolerable as far as performance goes. I still wish it had more power in some situations but in general it's on that line of "adequate" and "fun to drive." There are many who will argue with me, but I find the H4 almost unbearably anemic even with the CVT...but then I've always come from vehicles with more power than you'd actually need to use.
 
#10 ·
bheinen74:

"and the normal maintenance is higher (its a tighter place to work on the 6) right now, there is a TSB on the 6 being assembled at the factory with wrong rings/and or pistons and they are oil burners….on the newest ones."
What years or VIN's are affected by this TSB, and what does the TSB call for?
Its pretty hilly where I live and we will definitely be going through the Smoky Mountains from time to time.

jp1203:
I am hoping to go drive a 3.6R tomorrow, back-to-back with a 2.5. I think the 3.6R may have the potential for even more fun-to-drive quotient, albeit at some gas mileage penalty, which is the attraction for the 2.5i...decisions, decisions. I didn't know the H6 had a timing chain, thanks. I have never regreted getting a more powerful engine in a car, but I think gas prices will only go up so this is a tough decision. I will have to decide which capability I will appreciate more, most of the time.

I noticed the 3.6R will be paired with a CVT in 2015; is there any significant increase in mpg?

grossgary:
So "FB" is the nomenclature for the engine used from 013 on with the timing belt? Are there any other significant changes/revisions to the engine? Does this engine have the latest type head gaskets?



I will be purchasing a 2013- outback if this is the car I decide I want. The suspension changes alone would be worth it to me. And I think getting the 2013- would minimize potential for engine issues down the road from what I can tell. I am still trying to discern which engine would likely be the most reliable of the two.

I have always been leery of CVT's based on the dismal record Nissan has had with theirs. I have read in the past few days (maybe here) that JATCO makes those transmissions for Nissan and others, but that Subaru manufactures their own CVT which was developed with JATCO. If anyone can verify or clarify that information it would be appreciated. I also believe I read that the 3.2R uses the 5EAT transmission which apparently is pretty reliable when properly maintained. Verification of that would be appreciated also.

Subaru's are not all that plentiful here as they are in East Tennessee. I live in Franklin south of and adjacent to Nashville. One concern I have is that I am not reading good feedback on the Subara dealers here and in Nashville. I have yet to find an indepndent specializing in Subaru's. The shop I use for my Volvo's does some work on them, but I would really like to find someone who specializes in them before I will be really comfortable with a purchase, and may be a deal breaker. If anyone has had good experience with a shop in the Franklin/Nashville area, I would appreciate a reference.
 
#11 ·
you can pm lockmedic who lives around Knoxville, and ask which subaru sales are worth it to deal with.

You have to separate the good sale from one that has a good service shop.

I would drive to the one with the car I wanted, and had it at the best price,...however I would only have a one dealer in the my area work on it if need be. (my 2 cars came from one that has literal monkeys with wrenches, and if I go for real dealer service ever again, it will not be with them, and would drive 20 more miles one way to get quality work,...however I usually deal with a indie shop) and seeing as how you come from Volvo, do you deal with a indie shop that works on both?

Edit: you got a typo in your previous post, the H6 engine is the 3.6R, not the 3.2 (previous H6 were 3.0 in outbacks)
 
#12 ·
Hi Synesis,

I'm a Subaru loyalist in Nashville. I was raised in a Honda family and only converted to Subaru a few years ago. Admittedly, I'm not savvy enough to be able to answer most of your questions; you are really thinking it through. It was simply the Subaru driving experience and few instances of Subaru capability that instantly won me over. I'll share a couple of those instances.

Of course, we don't get much snow here but several years ago when we had about 3 inches (a lot for us), a relative of mine drove up his long steep curving private drive to get to his home. There was a long lower grade hill just to get to the base of the massive hill. My little front wheel drive Civic that I was driving at the time couldn't even make it up the slight grade leading to the base of the massive hill. I had to leave my car on the side of the road. This relative offered to give me a ride up the massive hill in his Outback. I said, "No thanks, I'm not ready to die just yet." (There is a big ravine off to the left side.) I couldn't believe he was actually going to try to get up that hill. I said I would walk it. So he went back down the slight grade part that I couldn't even get up in my Civic. He got a running start, he flew by me standing in the road (kicking up snow like a car commercial), and he went up and up and up, around the curve and up and up and he made it just fine! I was shocked. The hill is very steep and is about 1/2 a mile long. Since we bought our Forester, I have been up and down that hill in the snow 3-4 times!

There are many reasons why Subaru won my heart but another impressive example of Subie capability was parking our Forester on a steep muddy hill at a festival. We sat in a line of 3 cars and one four wheel drive truck trying to get through the mud on this hill to park. All four of them attempted to get up it multiple times and they just couldn't do it. They had to back down and turn around. Seeing that, I just had to try it myself in our 2004 Forester. As we started, a parking attendant yelled at us trying to stop us. He screamed, "I don't think you can get up there!!" He was very wrong. We got up there without slipping one bit. Easy breezy.

These instances are rare, but I love that the cars I drive have this capability. I get the same feeling of capability, safety, and handling in the rain which does occur more often. It didn't take much to move me from Hondas and Toyotas over to Subaru. It was the driving experience from the first time I drove an Outback. I just bought a 2014 Manual Transmission Outback in August so we are a 100% Subaru family now.

As for service in the area, we've only gone to dealerships and I don't like going to dealerships for service. I wish I knew of a good independent Subaru specialist for our Forester although we've only had one "major" ($500) issue with it. I have not had good experiences at the dealership closest to me and I'm in Nashville. I have had two good experiences at Darrel Waltrip in Franklin. They fixed that $500 hill holder issue and that was a great experience. They initially misdiagnosed it, thinking it was a bad brake caliper but they called Subaru technical assistance and got it right in the end. From reading this forum, I had a very strong hunch that the problem was the hill holder and I let them know my opinion. Not sure if that's what drove them to call technical assistance or not, but it may have. Technical assistance knew about it and gave them some tests to do on it, and sure enough, it was a malfunctioning hill holder. I do know that they listened to me, valued my opinion, and they did not conduct business like the negative stereotype that I have of dealerships. I just took my Outback to them the other day for oil change/rotate tires and that was a good experience too. So I can only speak to two good dealings with Darrel Waltrip. Locationwise, they are very inconvenient for me, but my Outback is gonna keep going there. If we have more Subaru specific stuff come up with our Forester, it's going there too unless I find a good independent that knows Subaru.

You may want to look into Polly's Service Center on Belmont Blvd. It's a Shell station that claimed a few years ago to specialize in Subarus. I frequently see Subies there but I've never been there.

Long story, but I didn't buy my Outback locally although I talked to every dealer in middle TN and Knoxville. The dealer in Clarksville came through with a really good price after I had put a deposit down with a dealer even further away. I used their offer to even better the deal I was in. I went far away because I wanted a Premium Manual Transmission in a specific color and decided not to wait on ordering from the factory.

Anyways, I'm sure you can tell that I recommend Subaru! Good luck in the hunt.
 
#13 ·
Thanks MG42539.

Your experience with the dealer near you doesn't surprise me given what I have heard and read. I was glad to hear you had a more favorable experience with Waltrip as they are only about two miles from me. It's not unusual these days to have to steer service departments toward a solution. Many service departments balk at hearing that you read something on the internet, but forums like these represent a collective body of intelligence that can often exceed that of the experience of a local dealer. Surprising then, that more don't participate on forums because it would actually cut their costs and diagnostic time and give a better user experience.

I drove 3.6R Limited and then 2.5i Limited SAP yesterday, back-to-back. I had read here on a thread that ostensibly the suspensions are the same and only about 80 lbs. difference or so between them, but it felt to me that the 3.2R felt a bit tauter and more buttoned down or solid in its handling, whereas the 2.5i felt a little lighter in its feel. Very subtle but noticeable. I commented on this and the salesman said he had noticed the same thing. Very subtle difference though. Both felt solid and handled great. The 3.6 felt very energetic. The 2.5i though 95% of the time felt more than adequate. The 2.5 just had to rev a little higher for the same relative performance in some situations. I found the paddle shifters to be very worthwhile on both power plants. In the end, a very tough decision especially since I just read in a FAQ thread that many with the 3.2 report highway MPG's toward the high end of the stated range, while those with the 2.5 are toward the lower end of the range, making the difference smaller. Really think I can be happy with either.

After I drove the Outbacks, I was going to look at the CX5, but as I left someone had one parked beside the 2.5 I had just driven. It was significantly smaller and shorter than the Outback, and seeing them side by side, I just couldn't build a compelling reason to go drive one.

I then went a drove an M37 again. Very nice car, but my wife summed it up best when she said that she could see me driving that car in about 20 years, lol. I then unfortunately went and drove a Volvo S60 T6 R-Design. This car basically nailed everything I want in a performance sport sedan. Before driving that car I basically had found that I could see myself enjoying the balance of the Outback better than any other sport sedan I had driven. So now, I have essentially come to the conclusion that for what I need in a sport sedan the S60 meets everything I am looking for. And for what I am looking for in a Sport utility vehicle, the Outback pretty well nails it for me. So now I just have to decide which vehicle I would enjoy the most, more of the time. Decisions, decisions, the paralysis of analysis...
 
#14 ·
Thanks MG42539.

.... So now I just have to decide which vehicle I would enjoy the most, more of the time. Decisions, decisions, the paralysis of analysis...

"Life is NOT supposed to be enjoyed, but Endured"

no that quote is not in the three stooges movie, but should be, and yes that is Larry David as Sister Mary Mengele

Image
 
#15 ·
Wow, that Volvo S60 T6 R-Design is packed with performance! Two very different cars between that and the Outback. I have to say that that Volvo is pretty eye catching as well, a beautiful, sporty car. An Outback certainly won't be as eye catching. Now that I'm on the lookout for other Outbacks, it seems like they are everywhere, at least in the parts of Nashville where I go.

An Outback may not stand out and it probably doesn't get up and go like the Volvo but, if you go with a 3.6 Outback, you'll still have some decent performance and also some versatility and utility. A few weeks ago, I loaded 12 bags of mulch in my Outback. I have also used it to haul long pieces of wood. From time to time, it's very handy to fold the seats down and have all that space. Now that I think about it, we used it to haul an entire chifferobe as well.

Well, let us know what you end up getting!
 
#16 ·
Yes, the S60R-Design it is a beautiful car, and comprehensively engineered in every aspect. While I really don't care that much about what others think about what I drive, I do really appreciate a great design. And that design resonates with me on so many levels. On the other hand, so does the Outback but for different reasons.

While the S60RD is engineered to drive beyond the limits of anything reasonable on the streets, yet remains a versatile daily driver, there are fewer and fewer opportunities to explore those sorts of things legally or in consideration of others safety, especially considering the ever-increasing traffic in our area.

The Outback though, excels in the areas that you can use everyday while still delivering a satisfying driving experience.

So one car is very enjoyable everyday, and on fairly rare occasions will offer an exceptional driving experience. The other would offer a fun day-to-day driving experience a much greater percentage of the time. I had a Volvo V70R for a while, and while I loved it in many ways, it had some flaws and was, literally, high maintenance. In the back of my mind I wonder if the S60RD might be the same, or whether they may have worked through the issues.

So I find myself figuratively having to choose between the possibly high-maintenance prom queen who can rock your world in certain circumstances, but may be frustrating to deal with in others, versus the great looking girl from math class who is intelligent, fun to be with most any time, loves the outdoors, loves music, and cooks great that you may never get tired of...

Tough decision; after all, I found if I was patient I didn't have to compromise when I met my wife. I think I just need to find the right one and I'll know it.
 
#17 ·
Great reply!

Any car you get will cost you financially. Some may come with less financial impact than others but hardly any car is a good financial investment. I didn't NEED a brand new Outback. I could have gotten a two year old one and let someone else eat the drive off the lot depreciation. For several reasons, I wanted a brand new Outback, but I had to set aside my customary rational and practical ways and just do it. One friend helped me feel a lot better about it by saying, "When you buy a car, you're buying an experience." They likened it to going to a movie. You don't walk out of a movie with anything tangible, but you purchased that experience. Many days, I take the Outback experience for granted. However, I love my Outback more every time I drive someone else's car that isn't a Subaru. I also love the car in adverse weather such as today. I drove right through a 5-6 inch deep "pond" that had formed on the road with the confidence that this is what the Outback is built to do; I appreciated ground/water clearance at that moment! In fog, mountains, snow, ice, light off road, wet roads, heavy rain - that's when I get that "I love my Outback" feeling and I had that feeling today.

So the Volvo could end up with pricey maintenance issues, but it may not. Same goes for an Outback. Keep any car long enough and it's going to have some issues. Guess you have to weigh which purchase will give you the experience you're looking for. I looked up the Volvo you are considering and, undoubtedly, it can deliver a great daily driving experience.

I'm sure Subaru loves people like me. I've been branded and am brand loyal. That leads me to ask if you've thought about Subaru WRX or WRX-STI?
 
#18 ·
The everyday experiences you describe are what keep attracting me to the Outback because you can enjoy them most any time. It occurred to me today that I might want to see if I can rent one for a weekend and see how I like it in everyday situations.

I did briefly consider the STI when I was at the Subaru dealership test driving the two Outbacks. But we often take short trips with four of us in the car and the Outback was much more spacious. I can do without the wing, and I'm probably twice the age of the typical STI buyer, but I'm sure I would find the STI driving experience invigorating and rewarding. Funny you would bring this subject up. I found the standard XC60 driving experience to be good, but not particularly extraordinary, but the R-Design treatment of both the XC60 and the S60 kicks it up a few notches and makes both exceptional automobiles. Subaru has focused attention with their STI efforts only on one model, in support of their rally efforts. But Volvo has found across all their lines that a significant part of the market for each model want a little more and appreciates the availability of the R-Design. This has been fairly efficient to implement due to the parts sharing across several platforms. Those who desire a more involving driving experience and are willing to accept the associated trade-offs can get it. Subaru shares many platforms and components across their model lines, offering a similar opportunity for synergy.

Subaru has the means and expertise to do an STI version of the Outback as an upgrade package similar to the Volvo R-Design options, or maybe even a a more radical version, similar to what Ford did with their Raptor pickup. I think Subaru really needs a "halo" car like this to bring attention to the new Outback in a market crowded with many SUV and crossover alternatives. I think many would find an STI version offered as an upgrade package, like the SAP, very desirable.

Certainly, if there was an Outback STI, my decision would have already been made.
 
#19 ·
When I pulled from lunch the other day I parked beside an Outback and noticed some odd fixtures on the corners of the bumpers. They were strobes, and the vehicle had Rescue Squad decals on the windows. When I came out of work, I spoke to the owner and asked him how he liked his Outback. He said he really liked it, and had no issues with it, having owned in about two years. I thought this was a pretty good endorsement of the 2.5i CVT drivetrain considering how those guys beat on their vehicles.

I am renting a Maxima while my wife's car is in the body shop recuperating from a deer who decided to ram the side of it. This has been interesting because the Maxima has an engine with a lot of torque paired with a CVT. I had a bad taste in my mouth about CVT's ever since I test drove a Ford Taurus X SUV with one. It was awful, sounded like a cow moaning, constantly hunting. I have found myself actually appreciating if not enjoying the CVT in the Maxima though. If you get past your paradigm of how you think a transmission is supposed to shift this one is actually good. It is programmed to keep the engine in its most favorable torque range for the driving condition. I also like how the CVT inherently uses engine braking to hold a "gear" as you slow down, and feels remarkably like a manual in doing so. This car is returning an average MPG of 24.6 which is really good considering the power and displacement of the engine, which I believe is around 300 hp.

So while some are lamenting the use of the CVT in the 3.6R in the upcoming 2015 Outback, given my experience with this car, I think there is potential for this to be a really enjoyable pairing. When my wife and I drove the 2.5i, she never knew the car had a CVT while driving it, until I told her later. It was basically seamless and unobtrusive. It was also quieter than the CVT in this Maxima; maybe its the revised CVT from 2013 (I haven't driven the previous CVT).

Nissan has certainly had its share of problems with their CVT from a reliability standpoint; in fact many of their forums talk about class-action lawsuits regarding these transmissions. This also shows on Consumer Report's reliability data.

On the other hand, I have not seen that type of information prevalent here in numbers that would indicate anomoly beyond that of other transmissions. Nor does Consumer Reports data indicate a significant issue. Correct me if I am wrong but I believe I read that Subaru manufactures their own CVT, though designed in developmental collaboration with JATCO. I've read in preliminary information that Subaru has modified the CVT to accept the additional torque of the 3.6R. It would be interesting to know what modifications were done. These factors would give me a higher level of confidence in the Subaru CVT.

The ability of these transmissions to keep the 3.6R in its optimum torque band, and the fact that the transmission will hold and use engine braking on deceleration, coupled with a paddle shifter to allow the driver to choose when to override the programmed choice, could actually make for a very rewarding driving experience.

Given all these factors I think that there is certainly tremendous potential, if carefully designed, programmed, and implemented, for the 3.6R/CVT to be a terrific drivetrain. Time will tell if the reliability is there. This might also be a factor to consider while trying to decide whether to wait on a '15, given the increased efficiency and ability to stay in an optimum torque range.

I'll look forward to the First Drive reviews...